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Chapter 6 Writing Assignment

Chapter 6 Writing Assignment

Q Instructions: Please write a 2-3 page essay answering all parts of the following question. Feel free to use material and ideas from throughout Chapter 6. However, if you choose to use any direct quotes from the chapter, or any other outside sources, then please remember to properly cite that material using MLA format. The use of any outside material without citation will be considered plagiarism and will result in a 0 for the assignment. ________________________________________ Prompt: Please summarize and explain the correspondence and the coherence theories of truth. How do the different philosophers mentioned in our book present and defend each theory? Which theory, if either, do you think does a better job of explaining what we mean when we say that a statement is true? PreviousNext

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The “correspondence theory says that a proposition is true when it agrees with or corresponds to a fact” (Velasquez 434). This theory is oftentimes referred to “as the most popular theory of truth.” With it being one of the most popular theories, it also adds that there is a world whose existence does not rely on anyone’s thoughts or beliefs. This world exists whether one believes it. The world contains facts and when facts are tied to a proposition that is true, one can believe it to be real. This is the way many people think about the world, if one can prove existence with facts, the theory claims that it must be real. Aristotle simplified the correspondence theory to “say what is that it is, and of what is not that it is not, is true” (Velasquez 434). Aristotle’s statement confused me at first but, I kept reading and realized he meant that if a statement corresponds with the facts of reality, then it is true.